# Yao Yue: conditions of governance: summary

Addresses succession, responsibilities of governance, conduct to cultivate or avoid and understanding language and people.

https://sakimyto.com/en/classics/analects/chapter-20-yao-yue-conditions-of-governance

## Source and summary

[The Analects · Yao Yue: conditions of governance](https://zh.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%AB%96%E8%AA%9E/%E5%85%A8%E8%A6%BD&oldid=1082965#%E5%A0%AF%E6%9B%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81)

> 堯曰：「咨！爾舜！天之曆數在爾躬，允執其中！四海困窮，天祿永終。」舜亦以命禹。曰：「予小子履，敢用玄牡，敢昭吿于皇皇后帝：有罪不敢赦。帝臣不蔽，簡在帝心！朕躬有罪，無以萬方；萬方有…

Addresses succession, responsibilities of governance, conduct to cultivate or avoid and understanding language and people.

## Editorial interpretation

The example below adapts this chapter’s questions to modern work. Evaluate it against the actual purpose and conditions; ancient politics, warfare or ethics do not establish business results.

## Business application

Before changing management policy, prepare explanations, training and criteria rather than suddenly demanding results.

1. Choose one relevant case and record its objective, available resources, verified facts and unknowns.
2. Compare options using this chapter’s perspective; choose a limited trial, owner, deadline and a measure to assess the result.

Deliverable: A comparison using yao yue: conditions of governance, with conditions for acting or declining.

## Limits

The summary selects main points rather than translating every sentence. The example is not a demonstrated business method; check it against stakeholders’ conditions and actual evidence.

## Validation question

How does this chapter’s perspective change the selected option or priority, and what further evidence could change the decision?

[The Analects: a guide to learning and reflection](https://sakimyto.com/en/classics/analects)

[This material](https://sakimyto.com/classics-data/entries/analects/chapter-20-yao-yue-conditions-of-governance.en.md)

Updated: 2026-10-13 · v1.0.0